Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)

We explain what you can expect from this route to qualification:

• SQE requirements and cost
• SQE1 and SQE2 assessments: what they cover and how they’re run
• SQE preparation courses
• funding the SQE
• qualifying work experience (QWE)
• qualifying work experience (QWE) for paralegals
• qualifying from abroad to work in the UK
• requalifying in England and Wales, a guide for international lawyers

You can also find out more about apprenticeships: an alternative route to qualification.

Transitional arrangements

Transitional arrangements are in place for those who already started to qualify as a solicitor through pre-existing routes.

This only applies to courses that began up to and including 31 December 2021.

The SRA will continue to approve the Legal Practice Course (LPC) to the end of the academic year 2025/26.

Anyone who falls within the transitional arrangements will have until 31 December 2032 to qualify as a solicitor under the existing routes.

If you’re unsure which route will be most appropriate for you, check the SRA’s LPC or SQE decision tree to help make this choice.

For details of transition arrangements for foreign qualified lawyers, see qualifying from abroad to work in England and Wales.

Information for candidates

Students who fall under the transitional arrangements can continue on the existing route into the profession by taking the LPC as long as providers continue to make courses available.

Candidates who benefit from the transitional arrangements can alternatively voluntarily move to the SQE route if they wish.

Candidates who have started or accepted an offer of a training place before September 2021 can also continue on the existing route and complete a period of recognised training.

Employers can decide whether and when they should move over to the SQE, so long as they do so before the cut-off date. 

Information for education providers

If you're a provider of academic legal education, you may want to consider the ways in which your offering could incorporate the:

• competences set out in the statement of solicitor competence, and
• knowledge set out in the statement of legal knowledge

Information for employers

You can decide whether to continue your current arrangements for candidates under the transitional arrangements or move to the SQE.

You may wish to look at the types of experience your candidates gain in relation to the areas they will be asked to experience and be assessed on under the SQE.

Qualifying work experience (QWE) changes the way training contracts are offered.

Employers can make arrangements for QWE for their candidates as best suits their business needs, so long as candidates are given the opportunity to develop the competences set out in the statement of solicitor competence.

There is no requirement for different areas of work, or for contentious and non-contentious work with QWE.

However, candidates will benefit from experiencing different areas of practice in a structured way, as well as having the opportunity to interact with clients and undertake specific pieces of work.

The employer will have the right to set the contract with the candidate they employ however they choose. The SRA will not be involved in this process.